Although it is possible to go straight from your bachelor’s degree to your doctorate degree, you may still want to consider earning your master’s degree. It will give you more opportunities to immerse yourself in the knowledge of your field and will make you a more competitive candidate for PhD programs.
On average, a master’s degree will take two years of full-time study. You may be able to complete all or part of your program online. You may be required to write a master’s thesis, which is a lengthy research paper that does not require original research, unlike a doctoral dissertation.
While you’re working toward your master’s degree, take the time to develop good working relationships with your professors. Discuss your plans to become a college professor and ask them questions about the process of becoming a professor. You might even be able to work more closely with your professors if you become a teaching assistant (TA).
If you do choose to earn your master’s, look for opportunities to become a teaching assistant. TAs are responsible for assisting the professor and helping teach undergraduate students, and they usually find themselves delivering lectures or working with groups of students in study sessions. TAs can also lead class discussions, answer students’ questions, grade assignments and maintain student records.
At some universities, TAs serve as the sole instructor of record for certain introductory courses. For instance, if your field is history, you might teach an introductory course on U.S. or Arizona history. If your field is psychology, you might teach Psychology 101 to freshmen.
Your experience as a TA will be invaluable as you work through the process of becoming a college professor. Plus, you may earn a stipend for your work while also having the opportunity to work in close collaboration with the professor on research endeavors.
By taking on the challenging task of teaching undergraduate students, you’ll get a better idea of whether this career is really the best one for you. If you decide that it is, you’ll have solid teaching experience that will benefit you moving forward. And even if you decide that it isn’t, you’ll have a master’s degree that you can use to find other rewarding work in your field.
Bear in mind that TA positions are often competitive, with many applications being submitted for one position in any given semester. It’s best to apply early. The requirements to become a TA will vary from one school and department to the next, although it’s a safe bet that you’ll be required to demonstrate an excellent academic record.