Public policy analysts often work at government agencies at the state or federal level, consulting firms, think tanks and research organizations. While it is possible to find an entry-level public policy analysis job with a bachelor’s degree, many openings at consulting firms and government agencies require a master’s degree.
These professionals collect statistical data, investigating issues and recommending solutions. Analysts may analyze the potential outcomes of proposed or existing legislation and identify workable alternatives. The work of policy analysts can significantly influence political decisions and social developments. If you are considering a career in policy analysis, it may be helpful to examine some concrete examples of what these professionals have accomplished:
- Policy analysts at the Council on Foreign Relations evaluated the social causes of the riots in Paris in 2005 and provided recommendations to the French government on avoiding future riots.1
- A think tank policy analyst evaluated whether the Earned Income Tax Credit truly benefited parents.1
- Think tank analysts seeking to evaluate the spread of disease among inadequately vaccinated immigrants in detention camps determined the lack of sufficient shower facilities and soap also plays a role in disease transmission at those locations.2
At some organizations, policy analysts are assigned issues to investigate. Others find gaps in research in critical areas and then write proposals for their own policy analysis projects. At smaller think tank groups, analysts are also responsible for writing grant applications and securing funding for their research. After completing a research project, policy analysts disseminate their findings to key stakeholders, including policymakers and the public.