There is no one universal type of bachelor’s degree that all foresters are required to have. However, most aspiring foresters do look for a program in forestry. It’s also possible to pursue this career path with a degree in biological sciences, agriculture, natural resources, rangeland management or a related field.
A degree in biological sciences can be appealing to many students, as this provides a broad foundation in the STEM fields. If you change your mind about your career plans, a degree in biological sciences can pave the way to a multitude of options. No matter which type of degree you choose, you should select a program from an accredited university; this indicates the curriculum has met certain standards.
The specific curriculum will vary from one school to the next. In general, however, if you choose a degree in biological sciences, you can expect to study topics such as the following:
- Biological concepts at the molecular, cellular and organismal levels, including lifecycles of organisms and ecological principles
- Mendelian and molecular genetics, with a look at patterns of inheritance and genetic relationships
- Biological diversification throughout the history of the planet
- Fundamentals of ecology, with an emphasis on flora and fauna in relation to the biological environment
- Conservation biology, including the loss of biological diversity and the fundamentals of environmental conservation
You can expect a blend of classroom instruction and hands-on learning experiences in laboratory settings. You may be required to complete a capstone course in your senior year; this may involve the development of an extensive research project and a corresponding written report.
When you have the opportunity to take electives, consider taking courses in computer science and communication. Forestry professionals must often use complex computer programs to document their work. They must also be able to effectively communicate their findings to others.