It’s typical for music directors to have a bachelor’s degree as the minimum requirement. While there are no specific requirements, aspiring music directors should major in music, such as piano, instrumental or voice performance.1
Of course, college should not be your first exposure to music performance. Future music majors are generally expected to demonstrate a robust commitment to music performance in high school. Take advantage of all music-related classes your high school offers and sign up for band, the choir or any other musical groups available.
When you are ready to apply to universities for an undergraduate degree, you should look for a school with a thriving performing arts department. Try finding one that holds theatrical and musical productions you can participate in regularly. Your experience could add merit to your resume and give you invaluable experience.
There is no one universally accepted music director degree program. Instead, look for a relevant Bachelor of Arts in Music degree, such as one that specializes in piano performance, instrumental performance, vocal performance or orchestral instruments. If you aspire to lead musical performances within a religious setting, look for a degree program aligned with the worship arts.
The specific classes you’ll take depend on the major you’ve chosen. In general, however, music majors can expect to examine music theory, the history of music and its various genres, specific styles of music, and music performance. Much of your time as an undergraduate music major will be spent in private and/or group instruction, and you should expect to spend a great deal of your free time practicing your chosen instruments.
After graduating, you will be ready to look for work. Note that the music director is often at the top of the hierarchy within a theater company or opera house. You must first gain work experience at lower-level positions.1
Consider gaining music experience by auditioning for musicals or joining a choir. For example, you might sing at your church or start or join a band. Any sort of musical experience could prove useful for you, and it can provide opportunities to build a professional network.
During these early years of your career, it is in your best interest to continually seek additional responsibilities above and beyond the typical music director job description. A demonstration of a strong, steadfast work ethic can help you build a positive reputation for reliability and professionalism within the workplace. You will also gain experience that you may be able to use as a springboard to eventually interview for a music director position.
With an undergraduate degree, you may be prepared to pursue opportunities as a choral director, band director or arranger. Alternatively, you might aspire to compose popular music for record companies or movie studios. You may want to consider a degree in commercial music or music production. If you feel inspired to serve Christ and His people, you might instead pursue a career in the worship arts.3
